Increased frequency of stools, which is loose inconsistency. If frequency is high and oral intake is poor child can have signs of dehydration (skin pinch delayed, decreased urine output, shrunken eyes, tachycardia, low BP etc.)
- Dehydration
- Hypovolemic shock
In India Rotavirus (most common) and enterotoxigenic E. coli account for nearly half of the total diarrheal episodes among children.
- Unhygienic feeding preparation
- Bottle feeding
- Street food
- Hygienic food practices
- Avoidance of bottle feeding
- Rotavirus vaccination
Clinical diagnosis, investigation for complication- Serum electrolytes, renal function test etc.
- Hydration (Oral / IV fluids, ORS)
- Zinc supplementation


