May get hemorrhoids if :
- Often strain during bowel movements
- Are pregnant
- Have a family history of hemorrhoids
- Are older
- Have long-term or chronic constipation or diarrhea
Hemorrhoids are very common. Most people will have a hemorrhoid at some time in their life.
More likely to get hemorrhoids if :
- Are pregnant
- Sit on the toilet for too long
- Are obese
- Do things that make strain more, such as heavy lifting
- Have a family history of hemorrhoids
- Have long-term or chronic constipation or diarrhea
- Are between 45 and 65 years old
Symptoms may vary. Some of the most common Symptoms include:
- Bright red blood in stool, on toilet paper, or in toilet bowl
- Pain and irritation around anus
- Swelling or a hard lump around anus
- Itching
In rare cases, hemorrhoids may cause other problems. These may include:
- Having a low blood count that makes tired (anemia). This can happen because of bleeding from a long-term or chronic hemorrhoid.
- Blood flow being cut off from a hemorrhoid that is sticking out (prolapsed). This can happen when the blood supply to the hemorrhoid is cut off. This can be very painful and cause bleeding. May need surgery.
It’s not always possible to stop hemorrhoids from happening. But may reduce Risk of getting hemorrhoids if:
- Eat a healthy diet, with plenty of fiber and liquids.
- Limit the amount of time you sit on the toilet.
- Manage constipation and prevent straining.
- Stay at a healthy weight.
