There are often no outwardly visible signs of infertility. Most women are diagnosed with infertility only after they are unable to conceive for over a year. In cases of infertility caused by ovulation disorders, the woman may notice an irregular or absent menstrual cycles. The most common complication of infertility treatment is a multiple pregnancy — twins, triplets or more. Generally, the greater the number of fetuses, the higher the risk of premature labor and delivery, as well as problems during pregnancy such as gestational diabetes.
What causes female infertility? The most common causes of female infertility include problems with ovulation, damage to fallopian tubes or uterus, or problems with the cervix. Age can contribute to infertility because as a woman ages, her fertility naturally tends to decrease. Maintain a healthy weight. Overweight and underweight women are at increased risk of ovulation disorders. Quit smoking. Tobacco has multiple negative effects on fertility, as well as your general health and the health of a fetus. Avoid alcohol. Heavy alcohol use may lead to decreased fertility. Reduce stress.
- Age.
- Hormone issue that prevents ovulation.
- Abnormal menstrual cycle.
- Obesity.
- Being underweight.
- Having a low body-fat content from extreme exercise.
- Endometriosis.
- Structural problems (problems with the fallopian tubes, uterus or ovaries).
